EmperorsBridgeNotes/Overcalls

• Against a 1-level bid, 1NT shows 16-18 points and a stop in the bid suit (you may bid stayman on top if relevant),
  
• In fourth place it is 12-14 as normal plus a stop in the bid suit e.g. 1H-p-p-1NT shows a stop in hearts
  
• With more points consider [doubling].
  
  
• 1[suit] overcall is 5+cards, 8-16ish points
  
• 2[suit] overcall is 6+cards, 12-15ish points
  
• A game overcall in a major with 6+cards 17+ points can be worth a shot
  
  
• Replying to 2 level Overcalls: as normal reply but needs more points, say 2
  

• Overcalls of 1NT - alert anything except a pass or a double
  
  • Pass - <9 points
    
  • Double - 15+ points (for penalties) [or 19+ facing strong 1NT]
    
  • 2C - 5-4 or 5-5 in the majors
    
  • 2D - a 6-card major with no side suit
    
  • 2H/S - 5 H/S, 4+ in a minor
    
  • 2NT - at least 5-5 in the minors
    
  • 3C/3D - 10-15 points, good 6+ card suit
    
  • 3H/3S - 7+ cards, 5-9 points, pre-empt5